Which Of These Are Selection Statements In Java

A) if()

B) for()

C) continue

D) break

Which Of These Are Selection Statements In Java

Ans. Option A is the Correct Answer

Option A, if(), is a selection statement in Java used for conditional execution of code. It allows you to specify a condition, and if that condition evaluates, a specific block of code is executed. If the condition is false, you can optionally specify an else block to execute an alternative block of code.

Here’s the expanded explanation of the if() statement in Java:

if (condition) {
    // Code to execute if the condition is true
} else {
    // Code to execute if the condition is false (optional)
}

• condition: This is a Boolean expression that determines whether the code inside the if block should be executed or not. If the condition evaluates to, the code inside the if block is executed; otherwise, if it evaluates to, the code inside the else block (if provided) is executed.
• if block: This is the block of code that gets executed if the condition specified in the if statement evaluates to true. You can have multiple statements within the block, and they will all execute sequentially.
• else block (optional): The else block is optional. If you provide it, the code inside the else block will be executed when the condition in the if statement evaluates to false. It provides an alternative path for your program when the condition is not met.

Here’s an example:

int number = 5;

if (number > 10) {
    System.out.println("The number is greater than 10.");
} else {
    System.out.println("The number is not greater than 10.");
}

In this example, the condition number > 10 evaluates to false, so the code inside the else block is executed, and it prints “The number is not greater than 10.”